Knee pain is a common issue, especially among women, due to various biological, lifestyle, and structural factors. Understanding the root causes can help in early diagnosis and effective treatment. We’ll explore the most common reasons for knee pain in women and when to consult a specialist like Dr. Murtaza Adeeb, a leading knee replacement surgeon in Pune.
Why Are Women More Prone to Knee Pain?
Women are more susceptible to knee pain due to:
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Wider hips affecting knee alignment
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Hormonal changes (especially during menopause)
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Higher risk of osteoporosis and arthritis
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Increased ligament flexibility leading to instability
Top Causes of Knee Pain in Women
1. Osteoarthritis (OA)
Symptoms:
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Stiffness, swelling, and pain in the knee
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Worsening pain after activity
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Grinding sensation during movement
Why Women?
Reduced estrogen levels post-menopause weaken cartilage, increasing OA risk.
2. Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA)
Symptoms:
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Symmetrical joint pain (both knees)
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Morning stiffness lasting hours
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Fatigue and fever
Why Women?
Autoimmune conditions like RA are more prevalent in women due to hormonal influences.
3. Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome (Runner’s Knee)
Symptoms:
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Pain behind or around the kneecap
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Discomfort while climbing stairs or sitting for long
Why Women?
Women’s wider pelvis increases stress on the kneecap.
4. Meniscus Tears
Symptoms:
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Sharp pain, swelling, and locking of the knee
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Difficulty straightening the leg
Why Women?
Women’s ligaments are more flexible, increasing injury risk during sports or sudden movements.
5. Ligament Injuries (ACL Tears)
Symptoms:
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Sudden severe pain and swelling
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Instability while walking
Why Women?
Biomechanical differences make women 2-8 times more likely to suffer ACL tears.
6. Osteoporosis & Bone Weakness
Symptoms:
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Dull, chronic knee pain
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Increased fracture risk
Why Women?
Lower bone density post-menopause leads to weaker joints.
7. Obesity & Excess Weight
Symptoms:
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Persistent knee pain, especially while walking
Why Women?
Higher body weight increases pressure on knee joints.
8. Hormonal Changes (Pregnancy & Menopause)
Symptoms:
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Swelling and joint laxity
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Increased pain during hormonal fluctuations
When to See a Doctor?
Consult a knee specialist if you experience:
✔ Persistent pain lasting weeks
✔ Severe swelling or deformity
✔ Difficulty walking or bearing weight
✔ Locking or instability in the knee
Expert Knee Pain Treatment in Pune
If knee pain affects your daily life, consult Dr. Murtaza Adeeb, a renowned knee replacement doctor in Pune. With advanced surgical and non-surgical treatments, he provides personalized care for arthritis, ligament injuries, and joint replacements.
